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・ Country codes of Serbia
・ Country Comes to Town
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・ Country Crock
・ Country Croonin'
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・ Country Day School movement
・ Country Day School of the Sacred Heart
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Country definitives
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Country definitives : ウィキペディア英語版
Country definitives

Country definitives, formerly known as regional postage stamps of Great Britain are the postage stamps issued for regions of the United Kingdom, reflecting the regional identity of the various countries and islands of the British isles.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.postalheritage.org.uk/collections/getrecord/GB813_P_153_016_3002 )
Postage stamps were first issued by Great Britain in May 1840 and were valid throughout the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland until 1922 and in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland thereafter.
In 1958, special regional issues were introduced, with the Channel Islands, Isle of Man, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales receiving their own special issues. The designs used the same portrait as the Wildings, but were specially designed to incorporate the symbols of each of the home nations and Crown dependencies.
Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales and Isle of Man regional stamps were changed to the Machins on decimalisation, with the relevant emblems shown in the top left hand corner. They were replaced between 1999 and 2000 with new designs for the four home nations.
While generally sold at post offices in their respective areas, all were valid throughout the UK and, until they became postally independent, the Crown Dependencies.
==Abandoned idea in the 1940s==
The idea of regional stamps came up after World War II to help the tourism in the Channel Islands, which were occupied by German forces until the end of the conflict. The concept was extended to all United Kingdom's regions and essays were prepared: positions of King George VI's head〔Essays of 1946 from The British Postal Museum & Archive reproduced in Julia Lee, "Unseen material on show in regional definitives display", ''Stamp Magazine'' #74-6, June 2008, page 23.〕 and symbols.〔(One black and white example ) reproduced on ''Lions, Leopards, Unicorns & Dragons: The first "Regional" stamps'', on-line exhibition, The British Postal Museum & Archive, May 2008, retrieved 10 May 2008.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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